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Blue
/ Colorado / S. Platte Rivers, Co
Cowlitz
River, WA
Methow
River, WA
Rocky
Ford, WA
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Trip to Cowlitz
River, WA – 08/11/2003 - 08/12/2003
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I had an opportunity to go fish the summer
steelhead run on the Cowlitz River in mid-August.
The run was winding down, and many of the guides were moving off
the river to make the transition to saltwater salmon fishing, especially
along the infamous “Buoy 10”, but the State had just increased the
limit to 3 fish per day (steelhead) on the river, so we hoped that the
run would still be fast and furious.
I’d never fished the Cowlitz before and we had booked two days
of guided fishing, midweek no less, to ensure our success.
The Cowlitz River begins its life on the west
side of Mt. Rainier and flows southwest until it eventually feeds the
Columbia River near Longview, WA, more than 130 miles away.
The river is dammed in several places, creating large reservoirs
such as Riffe Lake and Mayfield Lake.
There are salmon and trout hatcheries along the river, and an
active “separator operation” is in place to transport migrating fish
above the dams so that they can continue their journey to spawn, due to
the absence of fish ladders. As
far as I’m aware, Tacoma Power holds this responsibility (as they own
the dams), but I will do further research and provide more details to
ensure accuracy here.
Some trivia:
For the winter steelhead fishing season, 2001-2002, the Cowlitz
was ranked #1 by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife for
stream catch, with 16, 572 fish being caught.
That’s nearly 4 times as many fish as the #2 river, the
Wynoochee, at 4,436 fish. So,
if you want a good chance of catching steelhead, the Cowlitz would be a
good bet.
While this trip was geared towards bait
drifting, I was hoping that the fishing would be fast enough to allow a
relative newbie fly fisherman such as myself to put down the bait
chuckin’ rod and swing a Purple Peril off the end of my intermediate
sink line. As it turned out, that opportunity never really presented
itself, but despite that, we had a tremendous amount of fun, saw some
great scenery and got into quite a few fish.
It truly was a great trip. Here’s
a run-down of the two days:
Monday,
August 11
You know, a couple weeks prior to this, I’d
been thinking 10 days of fishing from pre-dawn to post-dusk every day
was going to be fantastic. And
here I was, tired and almost becoming apathetic towards fishing!
Who woulda ever thought that going on a purely fishing vacation
could be so exhausting? I
must be getting old…
So, after a 7 hour drive on Sunday to
Chehalis, I crashed for the evening and got up at the bright and cheery
hour of 3:30 a.m., so that we could load up and meet our guide for the
next two days at 4:15 a.m. a few miles down the freeway.
Although I’d been thinking that sleeping in wouldn’t be a bad
option, I must admit that the prospect of hooking into a 12 pound rocket
had me quite alert and eager to get going.
I hadn’t been fishing for steelhead in years - more years than
I care to relate here – and I was really, really looking forward to
this. This was about to be
the Crown Jewel in an already outstanding week of fishing.
We met up with the Guide and he led us off in
the dark through the chilly pre-dawn air, winding along farm roads
through dense trees and lush foliage, all completely black in the heavy
mist, save for what glowed in the headlights.
We eventually turned off the pavement and begin to descend down a
steep graded road, arriving at the Mission Bar boat launch.
For the two days, we basically fished the stretch from just above
the boat launch, as far upriver as Blue Creek.
We had more success near Blue Creek, but did pick up fish all
over the river.
Despite surface similarities, every body of
water has its own unique character, especially in its sound.
There’s the crash and roar of water pounding large obstacles in
a steep decline, deafening in its character, the soft gurgle of small
brooks quickly trickling over small riffles, and everything imaginable
in between. Turning off the
engine and getting out of the rig, we became aware of a powerful,
subterranean reverberation that was barely detectable in the blackness
– the signature sound of a large volume of water boiling at speed past
us unobstructed.
This was a strong river.
Okay, a note to those of you who are from a
warmer climate – always take warm clothes when traveling to the
Northwest, even in the summer. I
borrowed a wool jacket while I was there, as I do not own any
particularly warm clothing anymore, having lived in SoCal and Arizona
for the last 10 years now. And for the first morning, a t-shirt and a coat was
marginally bearable – it was only 48 degrees, and running up river
made it even colder!We got everything into the boat and headed up
river, still in the dark, flat out and on plane.
This is where you decide to have faith in your Guide and his
knowledge of the river. Traveling
in a 25-foot jet boat at a high rate of speed, up an unknown river in
the dark, is an exercise in trust.
We went up a couple of miles and pulled on to the beach
to prepare our gear for the day. A
handful of Loomis GLX ultra light steelhead spin rods (model #STR1141S),
designed specifically for bait drifting from a boat, rigged up with egg
loops, would be the main tool for both days. We also had a couple of
Loomis rods (sorry, didn’t catch the model number) rigged with heavier
line and spoons, in case the fish were feeling more rambunctious. |
| After a quick presentation by the Guide of what
to expect from the fish, from a strike perspective, and a few do’s and
don’ts, we were back on our way up the river.
By now daybreak was upon us, and visibility was improving – it
was going to be a clear, bright, beautiful day. |
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 |
We headed up to Blue Creek and began drifting the
slots, bouncing small egg clusters along the bottom.
It didn’t take us long until we had our first fish on, which
appeared to be in the 8 pound range.
Unfortunately, that fish went crazy and took a fast dash under the
boat and was promptly gone. No
time to maneuver – just slash bam dash and slack line.
Welcome to the world of steelheading!
About mid-morning, the river flow began to increase and
the fishing went off a bit. We
took a break, then scratched at it some more.
The cottonwood fluff that had been settling out in the river bottom
all summer was now getting kicked loose and drifting down the river in big
wads, looking like used hunks of toilet paper.
It was a challenge to fish in, requiring numerous gear checks and a
lot of picking/pulling/cutting to get the stuff off the leaders, sinkers
and hooks - fish don’t like it when your bait is covered in dirty cotton
balls. |
| We fished for a bit longer and I hooked up with a
nice 12 pounder. Several
burning runs, some acrobatics and a lot of tug and pull later, we had
that one on the boat deck. We
were fishing especially light leaders, so the ultra light rods and light
drag settings made for some great play, but with that come lost fish.
So, after a solid 8 + hours on the river, we boated one other
fish, about 7 pounds, and lost another nice fish. The light gear
presents more hook-up opportunities and better play, but the odds are in
the fish’s favor. All the
fish we had on were fresh and silvery, very strong and vibrant, both in
appearance and performance. Every
adjective, simile and metaphor that’s been worn-out and over-used to
describe steelhead in fishing articles, applied to these fish - hook, line
and sinker. |
 |
 |
Sorry, couldn’t resist!
There were also a lot of smolts in the river,
which appeared to be Chinook Salmon.
We actually brought several of those to hand during the day and
were able to release them all unharmed.
Just like the steelhead, they too liked the eggs we were floating.
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Scenery along the river was terrific.
Much of the river has homes along it, but are set back a bit and
blend in well with the trees – no tract housing here.
There were several osprey in the area, and we got to see a pair
learn to fly, their parents circling above them and calling words of
encouragement to them. One
took off and joined the folks, while the other looked a little tipsy on
the edge of the nest. With
enough cajoling, it eventually took that first leap off the edge, and
flew up with the others for some family soaring - a pretty cool thing to
see.
The prerequisite deer were hanging out, and there were
also two pairs of nesting bald eagles.
Though I’ve seen many, many eagles in my day, they still
impress the heck out of me. They
always have that air of power and majesty that commands respect from
everything around them. Gotta love the attitude!
I suppose that comes from being at the top of their respective
food chain. |
 |
|
I even saw a mink running along the bank.
It wasn’t wasting any time in getting to its destination,
obviously aware of the eagles hanging out nearby.
There were a few boats on the river and people
lining access points along the bank, especially at Blue Creek, but
thankfully it wasn’t like the weekend “combat fishing” stories
I’ve heard and read about. |
|
Something to think about: There’s a lot of gear in
the river. I don’t consider
myself to be a tree-hugger by any stretch of the imagination, but after a
day of dredging up a considerable amount of mono and Corkies off the
bottom, I can see why fishing gets a bad rap in some circles.
So, if you pull this stuff up, please pack it out.
And hey, a free Corkie is a good Corkie!
So, after a beautiful day of “hard work”, we had
some success and plenty of fun. It
was off to dinner and crash again, then back up at 3:30 a.m. Tuesday
morning for Round 2. |
 |
| Tuesday, August 12 |
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 |
Okay, so this time I was smarter – I wore a
t-shirt, an Arizona tourist sweatshirt (borrowed, of course), a hooded
sweatshirt, and the wool jacket. I
also had my bandana and hat on to start with.
And it was almost enough, not quite, but bearable.
The temp on Tuesday morning was even cooler, so I woulda froze my
unmentionables off had I gone with Monday’s garb.
The fog stayed in much longer on this morning, making everything
damp and reinforcing the chill, especially when running up river. |
| Same basic routine – meet the guide, drive to
the boat launch, load up, gear up, fish like hell and make up lies.
Oh, wait, well, not ALL lies, I do have some photographic proof for
this trip! |
 |

|
The river flow was back to normal and had flushed
itself out a bit from the day before, which helped some, but still
required a lot of gear cleaning. We
took the same approach as the day before, starting with egg clusters,
switching to spoons later in the morning, then back to egg clusters for
the afternoon. This morning’s bite was on strong though up at Blue Creek,
and people were into fish all around us.
We hooked up a nice 12 pound fish right away, which immediately
became airborne and did a head-over-tail cartwheel from the bottom of the
pool where it was holding, across the top of a rock that was at the head
of the pool, and landed on the upstream side, at the head of the rock –
and swam away. Crazy stuff!
Guys with thousands of dollars in fishing gear – 0.
Rabid Steelhead – 1.
We ran the same drift several times, even seeing
holding fish as we floated by. We
got into two more fish and brought those into the boat. They were clones of the previous fish we’d caught/seen.
The fish seemed to come in two sizes – about 8 pounds, or about
12 pounds. All the fish we
caught were hatchery. |
| The bite lightened up a bit (or everyone caught
all the fish, not sure which), so we switched to spoons, then back to
eggs. Still scratching, we
switched to Corkies and yarn and nailed another nice big fish near Blue
Creek again. By then the
day was winding down, another 9 + hours of fishing, and we headed
downriver to clean the fish and pack up the gear.
We’d had a successful day, 3 fish in the boat, 2 lost, a few
bites, a handful of smolts, a 12” whitefish and a 10” cutt were the
tally. Only the steelies
were kept, the others were released to swim off under their own power. |
 |
|
Incidentally, the river had much more traffic on it
on Tuesday, especially from a bank fishing standpoint. Saw a few fish caught from the people casting and wading,
though, so the fish are all over the river.
And as much fun as it is to catch steelhead yourself, it’s pretty
darn entertaining watching other people play a nice fish.
Even got to watch one young kid trying to run across the rocks on
the bank, fall down flat out and face first with a big fish on (easy 12+
pounds) that was heading down river by trying to get airborne as much as
possible. The kid looked like
he was using trout gear, that poor rod doubled over and line screaming off
the reel, even while he was sprawled out on the ground.
But, he got back up, made it to a flatter area and caught up with
the fish, eventually getting it into the shallows and hefting it up for
everyone on the river to see. The
look on his face said it all – he was one happy camper.
Watching that, reminded me of why steelhead
fishing becomes so addictive – the challenge of getting a fish on, the
challenge of keeping the fish on, and the unpredictability of it all.
It’s frustrating and exciting, all at the same time.
Steelheading consists of long periods of questioning why you do it
(especially when the weather is brutal and no one is out on the river),
punctuated by intensely insane moments of adrenaline shots strong enough
to make your knees quiver.
And we had it easy, too.
Top of the line gear, great Guide, great weather and fish that were
willing to play along. Not
quite like the old days of standing in a river in January, sucking ice out
of the guides so you could cast, finger tips poking out of your wool
gloves, turning blue-gray from the cold, blocking out all thought so you
could concentrate on separating the tick tick tick of the river bottom
from that imperceptibly slight hesitation in the drift that meant a late
winter run steelhead was mouthing your bait.
But, when that slight hesitation in the rod
gets heavy, then pulses and comes to life, and that big winter buck
launches out of the water, supremely pissed off that you’ve fooled him,
all the cold weather and crappy conditions in the world suddenly seem like
paradise.
Just like our two days on the Cowlitz!
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Additional
Resources
Washington
Department of Fish and Wildlife |
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